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The Role of the In-house Lawyer

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Duties, Tasks, Boundaries – and How the Professional Role is Changing

The corporate counsel is a key figure at the intersection of law, business, and corporate strategy. They do not act as external consultants, but as in-house legal advisors who ensure operational and strategic decisions are legally sound – and increasingly shape them as business partners.

But what exactly does a corporate counsel do? What are the legal particularities – and how has the professional role changed in recent years?

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👩‍⚖️ What is a Syndicus Lawyer?

A Syndicus Lawyer is a fully qualified lawyer with the aptitude for judicial office, who works as an employed lawyer in a company, association, or organization – and is also admitted as a lawyer.

Since the Syndicus Lawyer Act (2016), this dual role has been legally regulated: syndici can remain members of the Bar Association under certain conditions and stay in the professional pension scheme (e.g., for retirement planning).

 

🧾 Typical Tasks

Syndicus lawyers take on versatile roles in companies, including:

  • Contractual review & drafting (e.g., sales and employment contracts)
  • Compliance consulting and internal policy development
  • Assisting with M&A transactions, data protection, or IP issues
  • Representing the company in out-of-court proceedings
  • Interface to external law firms and authorities
  • Strategic advice for management or departments

In short: They are internal advisors with a legal focus – and business understanding.

 

⚖️ Legal Status & Distinctions

  • No representation in court, as they do not handle “foreign” legal affairs within the scope of their employment relations (§ 46 BRAO)
  • Independence & confidentiality obligation apply analogously to freelance lawyers
  • Pension fund: Admission as a syndicus lawyer provides access to the professional retirement provision
  • Professional oversight by the Bar Associations

 

🔄 How is the Professional Role Changing?

Today, the syndicus is more than “just” a legal checkpoint – increasingly, they become:

  • Business Partner: Early involvement in strategy and transformation
  • Change Manager: Supports change processes with a focus on regulation & risks
  • Communicator: Translates law into economic decision-making foundations
  • Digitizer: Actively drives Legal Tech projects & process automation forward

At the same time, pressure is increasing: Legal issues are becoming faster, more technical, and more complex. The “generalist with depth” is in demand – legally competent, economically pragmatic.

 

🧭 Conclusion

The Syndicus Lawyer is a modern response to the growing legal and regulatory pressure in companies. As a bridge between law and business, they play an increasingly central role – advising, steering, shaping.

Today, working as a lawyer in a company means more than just reviewing paragraphs – they actively shape the business.